Table of Contents 1. Introduction By Vaibhav A. Diwadkar & Simon B. Eickhoff, Detroit USA & Juelich Germany A. Methods 2. fMRI: Blood Oxygen Level Dependent Contrast and Its Value for Understanding Functioning Brain Networks By Peter Bandettini, Maryland USA 3. Review of Resting-State Functional Connectivity Methods and Application in Clinical Populations By Bharat Biswal, New Jersey USA 4. Directed Interregional Brain Interactions BY Steven Bressler, Boca Raton USA 5. Meta-analytic connectivity modelling (MACM): A tool for assessing regionspecific functional connectivity patterns in task-constrained states By Robert Langner & Julia A. Camilleri, Dusseldorf Germany 6. dMRI: Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Window onto Structural Brain Networks and White Matter Microstructure By Alard Roebroeck, Maastricht Netherlands 7. Data Mining in the Era of Big Data: The BrainMap Database as a Resource for Characterizing Psychiatric Illness By Katherine L. Bottenhorn & Angela R. Laird, Miami USA 8. Network modulation in neuropsychiatric disorders using The Virtual Brain By Andrea B. Protzner, Sora An, & Viktor Jirsa, Calgary Canada & Marseille France B. Applications 9. Networks-mediated spreading of pathology in neurodegenerative diseases By Yasser Iturria-Medina & Alan C. Evans, Montreal Canada 10. Resting-State Functional Network Disturbances in Schizophrenia By Qingbao Yu & Vince D. Calhoun, Albuquerque USA & New Haven USA 11. Disturbed Brain Networks in the Psychosis High-Risk State? By André Schmidt & Stephan Borgwardt, Basel Switzerland 12. Functional Connectivity in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Challenges and Perspectives By Ralph-Axel Müller & Annika Linke, San Diego USA 13. Functional Resting-State Network Disturbances in Bipolar Disorder By Gwladys Rey, Camille Piguet, & Patrik Vuilleumier, Geneva Switzerland 14. An overview of resting state functional connectivity studies of major depressive disorder By Henry Chase, Pittsburgh USA 15. Brain network dysfunction in bipolar disorder: evidence from structural and functional MRI studies By Giuseppe Delvecchio, Eleonora Maggioni, Letizia Squarcina, & Paolo Brambilla Milan Italy 16. Understanding the Network Bases of ADHD: An Overview of the fMRI Evidence By Samuele Cortese, Southampton UK 17. Cortical-Limbic and Default Mode Networks in Borderline Personality Disorder By Annegret Krause-Utz & Christian Schmahl, Mannheim Germany 18. Structural and Functional Connectivity Changes Following Cognitive Remediation: A systematic review By New Fei Ho, Jordon XJ Tng, June Su Tan, & Kang Sim, Singapore C. Implications 19. Single-Subject Prediction: A Statistical Paradigm for Precision Psychiatry Danilo Bzdok & Teresa M. Karrer, Aachen Germany 20. Genetic Imaging: Promises and Pitfalls Thomas Nickl-Jockschat & Tom Wassink, Iowa City USA 21. Brain networks and the emergence of the Self: A neurophenomenal perspective Georg Northoff, Ottawa Canada 22. Research Domains and Brain Network Dysfunction: Toward a New Taxonomy of Neuropsychiatric Illness Sophia Frangou, New York USA