This book will describe will the different habitats and manegement of Ashitum El Gamil protectorate, Lake Manzala, Egypt. Ecological analysis included water and sediment of the protectorate. Heavy metal pollutrion of water and sediment will also, evaluated. Plant life of the protectorate and use and value of the most common wild flora will be described.The management plan will describe the natural and social resources. The plant will be a guide to conserve the biodiversity and will mange the future threats in sustainable manner.